Frank W.J. Olver (1924-2013)

Frank W.J. Olver died in Rockville, Maryland, on April 23, 2013, at the age of 88. He was a world-renowned applied mathematician and one of the most widely recognized contemporary scholars in the mathematical field of special functions.

Born in Croydon, England, Olver received B.Sc, M.SC and D.SC degrees in mathematics from the University of . . . → Read More: Frank W.J. Olver (1924-2013)

The Abel Prize on Jeopardy!

Niels Henrik Abel

On the segment of Jeopardy! (the popular North American quiz show with a long-time Canadian host that is watched around the English speaking world) that aired on 9 May 2013, as part of the Jeopardy! College Tournament, featured a category “The Abel Prize.”

As the first clue of the five explained, . . . → Read More: The Abel Prize on Jeopardy!

The mad politics of science funding

The Australian government’s ironic and perverse decision to better fund schools at the expense of already-promised university funding would make a good Yes, Prime Minister episode. Sadly such colossal stupidity is no laughing matter.

The UK’s coalition government seems similarly intent on damaging its University sector with huge increases in fees. In California, the best state University system in the . . . → Read More: The mad politics of science funding

The colorful life of the four-color theorem: A tribute to Kenneth Appel

Kenneth Appel, who along with Wolgang Haken, in 1976 gave the first proof of the four-color theorem, died on 19 April 2013, at the age of 80.

Appel was employed as an actuary and also served in the U.S. Army before completing his Ph.D. in mathematics in 1959. After working for a few years at the . . . → Read More: The colorful life of the four-color theorem: A tribute to Kenneth Appel

Fraud, foolishness and error in scientific research

Sloppy science

The world of economics was shaken two weeks ago with the report that a key paper and accompanying book in the field of macroeconomics (which have been cited by Paul Ryan and by other politicians internationally in their calls for austerity and debt reduction) is in error, the result of a faulty Excel . . . → Read More: Fraud, foolishness and error in scientific research

Reliability, reproducibility and the Reinhart-Rogoff error

Harvard faculty Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff are two of the most respected and influential academic economists active today.

On April 16, 2013, doctoral student Thomas Herndon and professors Michael Ash and Robert Pollin, at the Political Economy Research Institute at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, released the results of their analysis of two 2010 papers by Reinhard and Rogoff, papers . . . → Read More: Reliability, reproducibility and the Reinhart-Rogoff error

Why E.O. Wilson is wrong

E.O. Wilson is truly one of the great scientists of our time. In addition to his very extensive portfolio of important and painstaking academic publications, he has won two Pulitzer prizes for general nonfiction. Wilson has fearlessly ventured into arenas such as sociobiology (applications of evolutionary biology to social behavior) and the boundary between religion and science, areas . . . → Read More: Why E.O. Wilson is wrong

Are the digits of pi random?

Ever since the dawn of mathematics (e.g., in ancient Greece, c. 250 BC) and decimal computation (e.g., in India, c. 200 AD), people have wondered whether the digits of the number we call pi (= 3.1415926535…) are “random.” Answering, or at least studying this question spurred mathematicians from Archimedes, who rigorously showed 223/71 < pi . . . → Read More: Are the digits of pi random?

Supercomputers can predict stock market volatility

One of the present bloggers was mentioned in a San Jose Mercury News article on the usage of supercomputers in the financial world.

The article emphasizes that the massive flow of information in financial markets is not a particularly daunting challenge for modern high-performance computer systems, which can perform quadrillions of operations per second.

. . . → Read More: Supercomputers can predict stock market volatility

Bright prospects for careers in computing

In a Science column, Ed Lazowska, a well-known University of Washington computer scientist, discusses the future career prospects for students studying computer science. Here are a few excerpts:

The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that two-thirds of all available jobs in all fields of science and engineering during this decade—in the mathematical sciences, the . . . → Read More: Bright prospects for careers in computing